Editing Cannibalism

Usually defined as "eating your own species" or "eating a creature who, when alive, could carry on a conversation", '''cannibalism''' is, while a touchy subject, an occasional feature of /tg/-related media.

==History & Biology==
Plenty of historical tribes practiced cannibalism; that being said, it was usually banned by just about every group that had enough food (and, importantly, protein) to go around, for fairly obvious moral and hygienic reasons (eating your own species is a '''really''' great way to spread disease). 

Also of particular interest, as it gets cited in /tg/ related discussions of the subject: the mating habits of certain insects, the females of which may eat the males after mating--although, by most biologists' accounts, many such species do so only when in captivity.

(Further, cannibalism was enough of an occasional feature of nautical life (almost always in fairly extreme circumstances involving a lack of food) to be somewhat regularly discussed when the subject came up. This side of the subject is beyond the nature of this article, save to note that it kept "civilized" people from being ''too'' high-and-mighty about the practice.)

==The Reasons It's A Touchy Subject==
There are three main reasons why most modern media either avoids cannibalism, or downplays it:

#Primitive tribes were frequently accused or portrayed as cannibals when they weren't, or were mis-attributed as to when they practiced it. Given the subsequent abuse of the charge by [[/pol/|blatant racists]], most modern works try to avoid such accusations, even by double proxy.
#There's a [[/d/|very disturbing group]] of people who sexualize the act of cannibalism. Given that one of the prerequisites for doing so in the real world is killing somebody, most people find the result highly disturbing.
#That shit's disgusting, yo.

==/tg/ Applicability==
Given the whole [[/pol/|history of racism]] associated with the charge, you'd expect writers to shy away from using cannibalism in their works, and they generally do. 

Exceptions (on the species, cultural, or tribal scale) usually involve [[Always Chaotic Evil]] races or monsters; or, alternately, human (or demihuman) flesh disguised as some other meat, usually as an act of especially callus authorities. 

The other main class of exceptions are "horrific magic" situations, where the myth of "gaining the power of what you eat" is played upon, with the caveat that doing so is a ''very'' evil act.

The third, and smallest, just involves cannibalism as part of a horrific murder. Basically, there's nothing cultural or mystical about cannibalism here. The person in question is just a sick fuck.

=== Specific /tg/ examples ===
As a Tribal/Cultural/Species practice:

*In mythology (and thus freely used by tabletop games):
** [[Ogre]]s are categorically man-eaters (with a preference for eating babies), as well as [[giant]]s on many occasions. 
** [[Vampires]] (both classical blood-drinkers and proto-zombie flesh-eaters) might also be classed as cannibals, though since they are undead, we tend to think of them as no longer being human to begin with.
** [[Ghoul]]s usually play on the mythic stereotype.
* In keeping with it's edgelord sensibilities, [[Warhammer 40k]] has a lot of examples. Here's just a few:
** The [[Dark Eldar]] feed their slaves with processed corpses of dead slaves, among other things. The Dark Eldar themselves may also indulge in the cannibalism of other species if they feel like it, [[grimdark|sometimes with their meal still alive and conscious so that they can additionally savor their agony]]. 
** The [[Kroot]] need to eat sentient beings in order to remain intelligent and regularly eats certain individuals to evolve specific traits.
** The entire [[ork|orkoid race]] is one big food chain in itself, and bigger/complex life forms will eat the smaller/less-abled ones below them if needed/they feel like it. A special mention however, goes to the eating [[squig]], an simple orkoid life form that is solely made for the orks to cultivate, harvest, and eat.
** Most orkoid species will also eat other beings if it fancies them, especially the orks themselves and larger combat squig species.
** The Imperium feed people Corpse starch (made from processed human bodies). While it could be an extreme example of waste not want not (as this typically happens in Hive Worlds, where resources are stretched thin as it is), it is a bit [[grimderp]] too.
** Uncivilized Feral Worlds may have cannibalistic rituals within the tribes, especially if they're tainted by Chaos. Even if they're brought under the heel of the Imperium and the [[Imperial Creed]] is spread, this does not 100% guarantee that feral worlders will shrug off cannibalism completely.
** Due to their [[Gene Seed|Omophagea]], Space Marines can consume the the brains of fallen enemies to take in their knowledge. Some astartes chapters also incorporate cannibalism into their chapter rituals in some way (such as the [[Blood Angels]]' blood drinking rituals).
** The forces of [[Chaos]] regularly indulges in various forms of cannibalism (Nurgle followers for example, brew the corpses of defeated enemies into a variety of concoctions for consumption, and Khorne regularly involves the consumption of blood and other bloody gibs to worship him). Fluff however, tends not to not mention them too often, or in too much in detail when they occur.

** The [[Tyranids]] are a race of blind, ravenous consumption and will eat anything and everything, including themselves if needed. Hell, some of their [[Tyranid_Bio-Weapons#Fleshborer|weapons]] fire living projectiles that attempts to devour their target within their short lifespan.
* Similar to 40k, [[Warhammer Fantasy]] (and by extension [[Age of Sigmar]]) uses the concept of cannibalism to add extra grimdark.
** [[Orcs & Goblins]] are as cannibalistic as their 40k counterparts.
** Ghouls are former humans who have been deformed into monsters by the act of cannibalism. In AoS they're part the [[Flesh-Eater Courts]], who have the added distinction of being deluded into believing they're being gallant knights when they devour people.
**The Mourngul is another monster created from men driven to cannibalism, because for some reason the setting really needed two monsters with the same gimmick.
**The [[Ogre Kingdoms|Ogres]] are a race whose most distinctive feature is their constant hunger. Given that Ogres generally don't have a concept of morals, cannibalism is common amongst them.
** The human worshippers of [[Khorne]] in Age of Sigmar are often shown as being cannibals.  
* [[Dungeons and Dragons]] have many "true omnivores"; we won't count them unless they are intelligent.
** Xanxost the Slaad, a frequent narrator in various [[Planescape]] books, would usually discuss the taste of some of the (sentient) species he was discussing. Usually as a punchline.
** The "Flinds", a tribe or subspecies of [[Gnoll]] that eats other Gnolls, along with just about all the other races.
** The halflings of [[Dark Sun]] eat only other races; but they're called "cannibals" anyway.

As "Horrific Magic":

* Diablerie, from [[Vampire: The Masquerade]] and [[Vampire: The Requiem]], which involves eating another vampire's ''soul'' through their blood.
* The Devourers of the Flesh, from [[Mage: The Awakening]], a Left-Handed Path that are more or less exactly what their name claims.

[[Category:History]]