Editing Strahd von Zarovich

''"I am the Ancient. I am the Land. I am Strahd von Zarovich."''

The [[vampire]] Strahd von Zarovich of Barovia is one of the most famous villains that [[Dungeons & Dragons]] have ever produced. Created for the 1e module I6, "Ravenloft" by Tracy & Laura Hickman (the writers who created the module/novel series that became [[Dragonlance]]), he ultimately became the foundation for the setting of [[Ravenloft]] which was released in [[Advanced Dungeons & Dragons]]. 

Although his nature has changed slightly between the original modules and the setting, Strahd's history remains the same, in broad details: created in an attempt to go back to Gothic Horror roots by writers who felt that vampires had become trite and mundane, Strahd was once a mighty conquering hero, who established his domain by defeating an enemy army from a culture called the Tergs. He established his home of Castle Ravenloft, and his family finally came out to meet him - most notably, his dramatically younger and nicer brother, Sergei. Strahd's descent into darkness came when Sergei found a bride-to-be from amongst the local Barovians, a beautiful woman named Tatyana; Strahd was instantly smitten with her and tried to subtly woo her away from Sergei. His efforts failed, for she was devoted to Sergei, and her friendly nickname for Strahd of "Uncle" incensed the older man, who became convinced that his age was to blame for his failure and that he had squandered his precious youth in aiding his ungrateful family. Ultimately, he swore oaths to mysterious powers of darkness, and was rewarded by being transformed into a vampire. In this state, he murdered his brother on Sergei's wedding day and massacred the wedding party, then tried to use his hypnotic powers to compel Tatyana to love him back. Tatyana was repulsed by the foul creature and chose to leap to her death from the castle wall instead, cursing him as a fratricide and a monster as she fell.

[[Dragon Magazine]] in its final print volume, Issue #359, named Strahd as the greatest villain ever to come out of D&D.

==Module Version==
Strahd first appeared in the 1e module I6 "Ravenloft" in 1983. This module was essentially a typical dungeon crawl with Universal Horror trappings; the party is summoned to the mysterious mountain village of Barovia, which is under the tyrannical rule of the dread vampire Strahd von Zarovich. [[Railroading Trapped in the village by a cloud of toxic mists that unfailingly kills those who try to escape]], the party is compelled to seek cryptic advice from the local band of creepy gypsies, the [[Vistani]], and then penetrate the castle to slay the vampire. Replayability was attempted by using a card-based random generation to determine the position of the Holy Symbol and the Sunsword, two items that would make defeating Strahd easier, as well as the location of the vampire himself, the location of his autobiography, and which of his four motivations is currently in play:
* Attempting to take a PC's place by turning them into a vampire and using shapeshifting magic on them both, so he might have the adventurers lead him to new lands to prey upon.
* Attempting to woo the Burgomeister's adopted daughter Ireena, by charming the PC's into attacking her so that he can save her.
* Recovering the missing Sunsword and destroying it.
* Finishing the creation of the Sphere of Darkness, a magical item that will protect him from the sun's rays.

This module was later updated, expanded and rereleased for both [[Advanced Dungeons & Dragons]] 2e (RM4: House of Strahd]] and for D&D 3.5e (Expedition to Castle Ravenloft). A 5e rerelease, Curse of Strahd, is scheduled for March 2016.

The original module ranks as #2 on the top 10 greatest modules released by [[TSR]], surpassed only by [[Queen of the Spiders]].

Strahd's second appearance was in the AD&D module I10 "Ravenloft II: House on Gryphon Hill". This was written by new authors from outline drafts the Hickmans created before leaving [[TSR]]. Playable either on its own or as a direct sequel to the former module, it revolves around the creepy moorland town of Mordentshire, where Strahd and the [[lich]] Azalin are conducting experiments with a strange, soul-manipulating arcane device called the Alchemist's Apparatus. Through this item, Strahd has managed to sunder himself into two versions; one evil vampire, and one benevolent human. As with the original module, a lot of random generation was made use of:

"The Creature" could have one of four different goals; killing his human counterpart, tormenting his human counterpart's fiancee, claiming a new realm to feast upon, or becoming human himself.

Likewise, the form the Creature took was randomly generated; he could have been a vampire double of "The Alchemist", possessed the Alchemist in a Jekyll & Hyde situation, have partial control over the body of Lady Weathermay, or have complete control over the bodies of either Lord Weathermay or Mistress Ardent.

Finally, the location of the adventure's Plot Important Items was randomly generated, just like the Holy Symbol and the Sunsword from the first module. 

==Setting Version==
When [[Ravenloft]]: Realms of Terror came out as a setting in its own right in 1990, Strahd was given pride of place as the literal "heart" of the demiplane. This setting slightly retconned the modules; now, Strahd's damnation had drawn him from his old world into a mist-veiled realm that became a holding place for evil forces. The original village of Barovia remained, but the land of Barovia was greatly expanded, though the toxic mists still remained only around the village proper. One of Strahd's potential motivations in the original module became an enforced curse; that he would meet, fall in love with, and fail to win the reincarnation of his beloved Tatyana once per generation.

The second module became the source of two new dark realms; Darkon, ruled by Strahd's former ally Azalin, and Mordent, home of the town of Mordentshire, where the second module took place.

{{stub}}
[[Category: Dungeons & Dragons]] [[Category: Monsters]]